I.M. OR I.V. ATROPINE OR GLYCOPYRROLATE FOR THE PREVENTION OF OCULOCARDIAC REFLEX IN CHILDREN UNDERGOING SQUINT SURGERY

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Anticholinergic premedication for prevention of oculocardiac reflex during squint surgery.

BACKGROUND Profound bradycardia during eye surgery is potentially serious event. In clinical practice this Oculocardiac Reflex (OCR) is most often encountered during squint surgery. The objective of this study was to assess the occurrence of OCR and prove the effect of anticholinergic premedication (atropine) to prevent OCR. METHODS This study comprises of sixty patients (age 2-30 years) oper...

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Comparison of desflurane with sevoflurane for the incidence of oculocardiac reflex in children undergoing strabismus surgery.

BACKGROUND The oculocardiac reflex (OCR) is frequently observed during strabismus surgery. This study was designed to evaluate and compare the effect of sevoflurane and desflurane on the incidence of OCR. METHODS After obtaining Institutional Review Board approval and informed consent from parents, we enrolled 237 paediatric patients, aged 2-10 yr, undergoing strabismus surgery. No premedicat...

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ketamine or atropine: which one better prevents oculocardiac reflex during eye surgery? a prospective randomized clinical trial.

profound bradycardia during eye surgery is a potentially serious event. in clinical practice oculo-cardiac reflex (ocr) is most often encountered during squint surgery. the objective of this study was to assess the occurrence of ocr and prove the effect of ketamine as an induction drug and anticholinergic premedication (atropine) to prevent ocr. this study comprised 90 patients (aged 4-10 years...

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Ketamine or atropine: which one better prevents oculocardiac reflex during eye surgery? A prospective randomized clinical trial.

Profound bradycardia during eye surgery is a potentially serious event. In clinical practice oculo-cardiac reflex (OCR) is most often encountered during squint surgery. The objective of this study was to assess the occurrence of OCR and prove the effect of ketamine as an induction drug and anticholinergic premedication (atropine) to prevent OCR. This study comprised 90 patients (aged 4-10 years...

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The oculocardiac reflex in strabismus surgery.

During strabismus surgery on 81 extraocular muscles in 49 children the cardiac response to calibrated traction on each of the muscles operated on was studied through the use of a microdisplacement transducer and the tachometer of a cardiac monitor. There was no significant difference in the frequency of induction of the oculocardiac reflex between the medial rectus and the other muscles or betw...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Anaesthesia

سال: 1982

ISSN: 0007-0912

DOI: 10.1093/bja/54.10.1059